Author: Cecilia Odey

  • Indonesia to celebrate Independence Day in new capital

    Indonesia to celebrate Independence Day in new capital

    Celebration

    Jakarta, June 10, 2024 (Xinhua/NAN) Indonesia’s forthcoming Independence Day would be celebrated in Nusantara, the new capital city in Kalimantan.

    The celebration would be presided over by President Joko Widodo with President-elect Prabowo Subianto in attendance, Coordinating Minister for Human Development and Culture Muhadjir Effendy said on Monday.

    “The accommodations are prepared. We are now making sure that the airport in Nusantara is operational by July, along with the toll road,’’ Effendy said.

    Additionally, the celebrations will also take place in Jakarta.

    Indonesia celebrates its Independence Day on Aug. 17 annually. (Xinhua/NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey/Ekemini Ladejobi

     

  • Ukraine, Moldova to begin EU membership talks

    Ukraine, Moldova to begin EU Membership talks

    Membership

    Brussels, June 7, 2024 (dpa/NAN) The European Commission on Friday told EU ambassadors that Ukraine and Moldova have met the conditions to begin talks on joining the European Union.

    We consider that all the steps have been met by the two countries, a commission spokeswoman told reporters on Friday.

    Now the decision is in the hands of the member states.

    EU leaders had agreed to open talks with the two countries in December, on grounds that they met certain conditions, such as fighting corruption.

    In a closed-door meeting, the commission told ambassadors for the 27 EU member states that these conditions had been met.

    However, all member states still have to unanimously agree on a plan for the conduct of the talks before they can begin in practice

    Kiev had applied for EU membership in February 2022, after Russia escalated the long-running conflict in eastern Ukraine by launching a full-scale invasion of the country.

    Moldova, where the pro-Russian breakaway region of Transnistria had been a persistent security concern since a war in the early 1990s was asked to join a month later.

    Georgia, which fought a war with Russia in 2008, also applied in March 2022.

    While, EU leaders formally recognized Ukraine and Moldova as candidate for membership one year ago, in June 2023.

    The Commission had granted candidate status to Georgia in December 2023, at the same time as agreeing to open talks with Ukraine and Moldova.

    The other official candidates are Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia and Turkey.(dpa/NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey/Halima Sheji

     

  • Zverev trial ends without verdict in exchange for fine

    Zverev trial ends without verdict in exchange for fine

    Fine

    Berlin, June 7, 2024 (dpa/NAN) Berlin trial against Alexander Zverev on assault charges ended without a verdict on Friday, just an hours ahead of his French Open semi-final match.

    The district court closed the trial after all parties agreed on a monetary fine of €200,000 ($218,000) for the Olympic tennis champion from Germany.

    The payment is no admission of guilt and the presumption of innocence remains.

    Zverev, 27, had appealed against a €450,000 penalty order on domestic abuse charges, which was issued without trial.

    According to the indictment, based on the statements of Zverev’s ex-girlfriend, the player allegedly assaulted her during an argument in May 2020 in a flat in Berlin.

    The trial started on May 31 and was originally to go over 10 days until July 19 2024.

    It now ended after three days as prosecutors and the defence teams of Zverev and of his ex-girlfriend as joint plaintiff reached an agreement.

    Zverev protested his innocence throughout the case and said at the French Open the legal proceedings was not affecting his game.

    He faces Norway’s Casper Ruud in the semi-finals at Roland Garros later on Friday. (dpa/NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey/Halima Sheji

     

  • UN steps up efforts to maintain peace in South Sudan’s state

    Peace

    Juba, June 7, 2024 (Xinhua/NAN) The UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has stepped up efforts to maintain peace in Malakal town Upper Nile State, following violence that killed  several people last week.

    UNMISS said that it will continue to support efforts to protect civilians and maintain calm through intensive patrols and engagement with affected communities.

    Nicholas Haysom, special representative of the UN secretary-general and head of UNMISS, said in a statement issued in Juba on Friday, the capital of South Sudan, that the situation is currently calm but fragile.

    “We appreciate the coordination and close partnerships with national, state and local authorities who played an important role in ensuring that further escalations in violence do not take place and that people are able to resume their daily activities safely,” Haysom said.

    The clashes erupted on May 30 between the Dinka and Shilluk communities over the disputed Akoka area, with armed Dinka men attacking and killing four Shilluk fishermen who were under civilian protection.

    In retaliation, the Shilluk community moved out of the UN Protection of Civilians Site and killed a driver belonging to the Dinka community in Malakal town.

    The UN mission commended the swift and ongoing responses by state authorities and government security forces in reducing the tensions and keeping the communities safe.

    UNMISS said that it was working closely with government partners and has proactively deployed peacekeepers in and around the UN Protection of Civilians Site in Malakal to make sure displaced people were secured. (Xinhua/NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey/Sadiya Hamza

     

  • Germany’s Scholz to give government statement on security situation

    Germany’s Scholz to give government statement on security situation

    Statement

    Berlin, June 6, 2024 (dpa/NAN) German Chancellor Olaf Scholz is set to make a government statement on the country’s current security situation in the lower house of parliament on Thursday.

    The statement would be days after he gave the green light for Ukraine to use German weapons to strike targets in Russia.

    Scholz is expected to address both his decision to give Kiev more leeway in its use of German-supplied arms and a recent stabbing attack in the south-western city of Mannheim.

    He changed course on Ukraine policy after long-held concerns about escalating the conflict with Russia and drawing Germany into the war.

    Scholz changed course on Ukraine policy last week to allow the government in Kiev to use German weapons to attack military targets on Russian territory.

    This is particularly to defend its second city of Kharkiv, near the Russian border.

    The opposition then called on the German leader to explain his sudden reversal.

    Left-wing politician Christian Görke said that he would have liked the chancellor to have made a statement last week, instead of announcing lonely decisions to expand the war in Ukraine.

    Several other countries, including the U.S., have recently made similar moves to give Ukraine more room for manoeuvre in its use of Western-supplied weapons.

    It was specified that they should only be used against targets within Ukraine itself.

    Scholz had defended the change of course on Monday and emphasised: “we are certain that it will not contribute to an escalation”.

    The U.S. president has also said it was only a matter of being able to defend a major city like Kharkiv, for example.

    The decision was carefully made with Germany’s friends and allies, Scholz said.

    The chancellor is also likely to address the recent knife attack carried out by a 25-year-old Afghan national during an anti-Islam gathering in Mannheim.

    The attack that sparked domestic political debate about security and the threat of extremist violence.

    Calls have since been growing for the government to again allow deportations to Afghanistan and Syria. (dpa/NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey AND Abiemwense Moru

     

  • Germany’s Scholz promises aid for recent flood victims

    Germany’s Scholz promises aid for recent flood victims

    Flood

    Berlin, June 6, 2024 (dpa/NAN) German Chancellor Olaf Scholz promised on Thursday that the state would help those affected by recent flooding in the south of the country, noting that the extent of the damage was significant.

    “As with previous floods, we will assess the damage together with the federal states and organise help,’’ Scholz pledged in a statement to the Bundestag, or lower house of parliament.”

    The chancellor also thanked everyone who had provided assistance.

    “We come together in times of need. That’s the way it should be. That’s Germany,’’ he said.

    Over the past days, several locations in the southern German states of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg have experienced the kind of rainfall that they statistically see only every 50 to 100 years.

    Six people have died in the flooding so far.

    Scholz acknowledged that the federal and state governments needed to be better prepared for such disasters.

    He said coastal and inland flood protection would be improved.

    Flood polders and retention basins must be established throughout the country, even if this is not popular, he noted.

    Progress was also being made on introducing natural disaster insurance, Scholz said, noting that he planned to discuss the issue with federal states on June 20.

    “House and apartment owners must be able to insure themselves against damage caused by natural disasters,’’ Scholz said.

    Regular German building insurance covers storm and hail damage, but not flooding, while homeowners in flood-prone areas are often unable to obtain additional cover.

    At present, the government usually steps in, costing the state millions of euros. (dpa/NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey and Abiemwense Moru

  • German rail services resuming after flooding in Bavaria

    German rail services resuming after flooding in Bavaria

    Resumption

    Munich, June 6, 2024 (dpa/NAN) Long-distance railay services are operating again in much of southern Germany following the recent flooding, according to the latest service updates.

    By Thursday, flood-related restrictions had been lifted on the Ulm-Augsburg-Munich route in Bavaria, while a previously restricted route between Augsburg and the town of Donauwörth no longer listed any disruptions or closures.

    However, the Eurocity Express connection from Munich to the Swiss city of Zurich remained closed, as did the Intercity Express route between the cities of Nuremberg and Würzburg.

    The detour is expected to add around 25 minutes to the journey.

    Delays and cancellations due to route closures continued to hamper regional rail traffic in Bavaria on Thursday. (dpa/NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey/Tayo Ikujuni

     

  • Scholz vows to protect Germans after Ukraine weapons u-turn

    Protection

    Berlin, June 6, 2024 (dpa/NAN) German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has promised the citizens that he would do everything in his power to ensure that Germany is not drawn into Russia’s war on Ukraine.

    Scholz said in his address to the parliament on Thursday.

    His comments came days after he authorised Kiev to deploy German weapons on Russian territory, a decision long resisted by Berlin over fears it could draw Germany into the war.

    “We have closely coordinated our response with our allies. Just as we always do’’, Scholz told lawmakers in the Bundestag, or lower house of parliament, following his government’s change of course.

    After long-held concerns about escalating the conflict with Russia and drawing Germany into the war, Scholz altered his policy on Ukraine last week to allow the government in Kiev.

    It is for the government to use German weapons to attack military targets on Russian territory, in particular to defend its second city of Kharkiv, near the Russian border.

    Several other countries, including the U.S., have recently made similar moves to give Ukraine more room for manoeuvre in its use of Western-supplied weapons.

    It is after the previously specifying that they should only be used against targets within Ukraine itself.

    In Germany, the opposition subsequently called on Scholz to explain the sudden reversal.

    In the Bundestag, Scholz said that Russia had opened a new front against Kharkiv, home to millions and close to the Russian border.

    Together with its partners, Germany had reaffirmed Ukraine’s right under international law to defend itself against attacks on its territory, cities and citizens, he said.

    That is why “Ukraine can also use the weapons supplied by us and our allies always in accordance with international legal obligations,’’ he said.

    As chancellor, Scholz said he is responsible for ensuring “that no child born in Germany today will ever have to experience war in our country. That is my absolute priority.’’

    He said he wanted to reassure citizens who are fearful that the war could escalate and jeopardise German security and peace.

    “There is nothing naive or disreputable in worrying about peace, as is sometimes portrayed,’’ he added, referring to fierce debates over how much Berlin should support Ukraine.

    Earlier, on Thursday, Scholz added that it was right for Germany to consult closely with its partners and allies “again and again and again’’ before making such far-reaching decisions.

    He promised Germans that they could rely on the fact that “we will act prudently. That we carefully weigh up all the risks.’’

    He underlined, “I stand by this as chancellor, committed to peace and Germany’s security.’’

    Before Scholz’s address, left-wing politician Christian Görke said he would have preferred Scholz’s statement to come last week, “instead of announcing lonely decisions to expand the war in Ukraine.’’

    The chancellor also addressed the recent knife attack carried out by an Afghan national during an anti-Islam gathering in Mannheim.

    It killed a policeman and has sparked a debate about security and the threat of extremist violence.

    Meanwhile, calls have since been growing for the government to again allow deportations to Afghanistan and Syria, a move that Scholz told the Bundestag he supported. (dpa/NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey/Halima Sheji

     

  • Scientists identify new gene that may resist aging, kill pests

    Scientists identify new gene that may resist aging, kill pests

    Gene

    Hangzhou, June 5, 2024 (Xinhua/NAN) A team of Chinese scientists on Wednesday said they have identified a longevity gene that may potentially enhance human resistance to aging and become a new target for managing pests .

    Mitochondria, as the powerhouses of the cell, played a pivotal role in cellular energy production and are closely linked to the aging process.

    The research on extending lifespan through optimizing mitochondrial function has garnered considerable interest across the scientific community.

    Previous research has predominantly concentrated on the mitochondria, while comparatively less emphasis has been placed on the influence of cell nuclei, which have undergone a long-term co-evolutionary process alongside the mitochondria.

    The researchers are from Zhejiang University and the Centre for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

    They analysed evolutionary changes of mitochondrial and nuclear genomes from 472 insects, and identified 75 nuclear genes that co-evolve with mitochondrial genes.

    They pinpointed four, including one called CG11837, and undertook experiments to diminish their activities in fruit flies.

    The findings have revealed that, in contrast to the control group, the diminished activity of these specific genes resulted in conspicuous alterations to the mitochondrial structure.

    This is according to the study published this week in the journal Nature Aging.

    Furthermore, the team discovered a significant positive correlation between the activity of CG11837 and the lifespan of the organism.

    They knocked down the gene across a spectrum of six distinct species, including brown plant hoppers, fruit flies and mosquitoes.

    The gene suppression led to a pronounced shortening of their lifespans, with the diminution spanning from 25 to 59 per cent.

    In contrast, the over expression of the gene is shown to extend median life spans in fruit flies, according to the study.

    Also, in vitro studies using human cells it has shown that the activation of the CG11837 gene boosts their capacity to combat aging, achieving a 30 per cent enhancement.

    The CG11837 activation may emerge as a novel strategy for extending human lifespan, and in the agricultural sector.

    According to the researchers, this gene knockdown could potentially serve as a new way for pest control.(Xinhua/NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey/Halima Sheji

     

     

  • Israeli strike kills IRGC member in Syria, Iran vows retaliation

    Israeli strike kills IRGC member in Syria, Iran vows retaliation

    Retaliation

    Tehran, June 5, 2024 (Xinhua/NAN) Hossein Salami, commander-in-chief of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), has threatened to retaliate after an Israeli airstrike near Aleppo, Syria killed its member.

    Iran’s state news agency IRNA reported on Wednesday.

    Salami offered condolences over the death of Saeed Abyar, who was identified as a “military adviser’’ in Syria.

    The airstrike, which occurred earlier on Monday, also reportedly killed several others.

    According to IRNA, Israel should know that it will pay the price for Abyar’s death and should wait for the response, said Salami,.

    The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the Israeli attack targeted several locations in Aleppo’s countryside, primarily in the town of Hayyan.

    The Syrian Defence Ministry also confirmed casualties from the Israeli aggression.

    There was no comment on the strike from Israel, which has carried out hundreds of strikes inside Syria since the country’s civil war broke out in 2011.

    Iran claims it maintains an advisory role in Syria, with military personnel deployed at the Syrian government’s request.

    Israel has conducted numerous airstrikes against suspected Iranian targets in Syria, including several attacks in recent months that killed Iranian military advisers.

    On April 1, an Israeli airstrike on the consular section of the Iranian embassy in Syria’s capital Damascus killed seven Iranians, including two senior military commanders.

    Iran responded weeks later with a large-scale drone and missile attack against Israel. (Xinhua/NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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    Edited by Cecilia Odey/Halima Sheji